过去分词作表语是我们高中英语的学习中的重点，掌握这些知识可以帮助我们在考试中取得好成绩，所以我们应该重视。通过习题进行学习是提高成绩的好方法，我们可以应用。下面是学大的专家为大家总结的过去分词作表语例句。
一、过去分词作定语：
1. The ground is covered with fallen leaves.
2. People today tend to choose vegetables grown without chemicals.
3. The money raised at the evening will be sent to the earthquake survivors as soon as possible.
通过对三个例句的观察，我们可以发现过去分词作定语的主要知识点：
(1)单个的过去分词作定语一般置于被修饰的名词之前。如：
cooked food, boiled water, fried eggs, a forced smile...
过去分词短语作定语则置于被修饰的名词之后。如：
problems left over by history, a woman dressed in green...
(2) 及物动词的过去分词表示“被动”或“被动并结束了的动作”，如：
vegetables grown without chemicals，a repaired car…
不及物动词的过去分词只表示“动作发生在谓语动词之前”或“动作已完成、已结束”，不表示被动。如：
fallen leaves, faded flowers, the risen sun…
(3) 及物动词的过去分词可以扩展为一个谓语动词是被动语态的定语从句。如：
vegetables grown without chemicals = vegetables which are grown without chemicals
不及物动词的过去分词可以扩展为一个谓语动词是主动语态的定语从句。如：
fallen leaves = leaves that have fallen
二、过去分词作表语:
1. The young NBA basketball king James is married.
We are excited to hear the good news.
2. The window of my room is broken. 我房间的窗户是坏的。(表主语所处状态)
The window of my room is broken by my naughty cousin. 我房间的窗户是被淘气的表弟打坏的。(表被动)
3. Don’t be so disappointed.(表主语主观上觉得失望的心理感受)
The result of the exam is disappointing.(表主语客观上具有令人失望的性质特征)
通过对这三组例句的观察，我们可以发现过去分词作表语的主要特征：
(1) 过去分词作表语表示主语所处状态或主观心理感受，相当于形容词的作用。如例句1中的married(已婚的)，excited(激动的)。此类常见词还有：
表状态：addicted, broken, gone, lost, seated, absorbed, dressed, separated, engaged…
表主观心理感受：excited, moved, puzzled, disappointed, surprised, frightened…
(2) 过去分词作表语还需把握好两点，即区分表示“主语所处状态”与表示被动语态的过去分词;区分v-ed形容词表“主观心理感受”与v-ing形容词表“客观上具有……的性质特征”。
三、高考直击：
例1 The trees in the storm have been moved off the road. (2008湖南卷)
A. being blown down B. blown down C. blowing down D. to blow down
解析:B。本题考查非谓语动词。根据题干中have been moved off the road可知，树是已被吹倒的，blown down作定语表示动作已发生，且与被修饰词The trees是被动关系。
例2 The Town Hall in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.(2007上海卷)
A. to be completed B. having been completed C. completed D. being completed
解析: C。本题考查非谓语动词。过去分词作定语表示被动和已经完成的动作。根据时间状语in the 1800’s 可判断出要用过去分词作定语。不定式的被动式作定语表示将要被做的事。现在分词作定语表示正在被做的事。
例3 Please remain ; the winner of the prize will be announced soon. (2008辽宁卷) A. seating B. seated C. to seat D. to be seated
解析: B。本题考查非谓语动词。remain 在此为系动词，seated 相当于一个形容词，表示“坐好的”作表语。
同学们通过过去分词作表语例句的学习，相信大家对这些知识的学习有了更多的了解。应用的学习中需要重视基础知识的应用，逐渐的提高英语成绩。
